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What a district median price can and cannot tell you about one house

A district median is a good way to compare places and a poor way to price a property. It answers "what does a typical sale here look like", not "what is this house worth" — and the gap between those two questions is where people lose money.

Updated 21 September 2026

A district median is a good way to compare places and a poor way to price a property. It answers "what does a typical sale here look like", not "what is this house worth" — and the gap between those two questions is where people lose money.

Good and bad uses of a district median

Use it forDo not use it for
Comparing two districts on the same basisPricing your specific house
Seeing the direction of travel over yearsJudging a single sale as over or under priced
Sanity-checking an agent's suggested priceAny decision where the property type differs from the local mix
Understanding affordability in an areaAnything needing the condition or size of one property

Sample size decides how much a median is worth. A district with 600 recorded sales in a year gives a stable figure; one with 12 gives a number that can swing by a fifth because two large houses happened to sell.

It also depends heavily on what sold. If a block of new flats completes in one quarter, the median falls without a single existing home losing value — the mix changed, not the market.

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Last reviewed: 2026-09-20. We check these against the linked official sources and re-date the page when they change.